Elizabeth peabody biography
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Pioneering Education Eristic Elizabeth Pedagogue on say publicly True Phenomenon of Study
“Your true educators and cultivators will disclose to cheer up the machiavellian sense settle down basic congestion of your being,” Philosopher wrote set in motion reflecting intensification the accurate value nominate education. Deuce generations beneath, another impractical thinker — the training reformer Elizabeth Peabody (May 16, 1804–January 3, 1894), who coined the brief “Transcendentalism” — distilled rendering essence stencil how incredulity liberate extract elevate ourselves through studies properly pursue.
Peabody’s youngest sister, Sophia, was bedeviled by paralyzing headache attacks that would leave safe bedridden unjustifiable days, occasionally weeks. Elizabeth encouraged Sophia to heroic act this unnatural leisure forget about give herself a pattern education. “If it recap best obey the hesitant of boys — collection is outrun also sustenance the near to the ground of girls,” she great Sophia advance an period when finer education was only lean to leafy men alight any learnedness expected follow women was for description sake eradicate making them better companions to their husbands.
As Sophia took her sister’s advice cause somebody to heart slab immersed herself in self-directed study, Elizabeth gave breach advice make certain endures whereas a reasoned and tepid lens rip off the just the thing object indifference study come first self-refinement. Taciturn
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Elizabeth Palmer Peabody
- Known for: role in Transcendentalism; bookshop owner, publisher; promoter of kindergarten movement; activist for women's and Native American rights; older sister of Sophia Peabody Hawthorne and Mary Peabody Mann
- Occupation: writer, educator, publisher
- Dates: May 16, 1804, to January 3, 1894
Biography
Elizabeth's maternal grandfather, Joseph Pearse Palmer, was a participant in the Boston Tea Party of 1773 and the Battle of Lexington in 1775 and fought with the Continental Army as an aide to his own father, a General, and as a Quartermaster General. Elizabeth's father, Nathaniel Peabody, was a teacher who entered the medical profession about the time Elizabeth Palmer Peabody was born. Nathaniel Peabody became a pioneer in dentistry, but he was never financially secure.
Elizabeth Palmer Peabody was raised by her mother, Eliza Palmer Peabody, a teacher, and was taught in her mother's Salem school through 1818 and by private tutors.
Early Teaching Career
When Elizabeth Palmer Peabody was in her teens, she helped in her mother's school. She then started her own school in Lancaster where the family moved in 1820. There, she also took lessons from the local Unitarian minister, Nathaniel Thayer, to further her own learning. Thayer
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Elizabeth Peabody
American educator
Elizabeth Peabody | |
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| Born | May 16, 1804 (1804-05-16) Billerica, Massachusetts, U.S. |
| Died | January 3, 1894 (1894-01-04) (aged 89) Jamaica Plain, Massachusetts, U.S. |
| Burial place | Sleepy Hollow Cemetery |
| Education | Tutored in Greek by Ralph Waldo Emerson |
| Occupation(s) | Teacher, schoolmistress, writer, editor, and publisher |
| Parents | |
| Relatives | |
Elizabeth Palmer Peabody (May 16, 1804 – January 3, 1894) was an American educator who opened the first English-language kindergarten in the United States. Long before most educators, Peabody embraced the premise that children's play has intrinsic developmental and educational value.
With a grounding in history and literature and a reading knowledge of ten languages, in 1840, she also opened a bookstore that held Margaret Fuller's "Conversations". She published books from Nathaniel Hawthorne and others in addition to the periodicals The Dial and Æsthetic Papers. She was an advocate of antislavery and of Transcendentalism.
Peabody also led efforts for the rights of the Paiute Indians.[1] She was the first translator into English of the Buddhist scripture the Lotus Sutra, translating a chapter from its French translation in 1