George washigton carver biography
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George Washington Carver
c. 1864-1943
Who Was George Washington Carver?
George Washington Carver was a Black scientist and inventor famous for his work with the peanut; he invented more than 300 products involving the crop, including dyes, plastics, and gasoline, but not peanut butter. Born enslaved, Carver developed an interest in botany and eventually earned a master’s degree from the Iowa State Agricultural College (now Iowa State University). He became a longtime teacher at the Tuskegee Institute in Alabama, an advocate for farmers, and an internationally renowned botanist who consulted for President Theodore Roosevelt and Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi. Carver died in 1943 around age 78 and became the first African American to have a national monument created in his honor.
Quick Facts
FULL NAME: George W. Carver
BORN: c. 1864
DIED: January 5, 1943
BIRTHPLACE: Diamond, Missouri
Early Life: When Was George Washington Carver Born?
George Washington Carver was most likely born in 1864 in Diamond, Missouri, during the Civil War years. Like many children of slaves, the exact year and date of his birth are unknown. He was one of many children born to Mary and Giles, an enslaved couple owned by Moses Carver. Giles died in an accident prior to his son’s arrival.
Aladd
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Early Life
Born on a farm near Diamond, Missouri, the exact date of Carver’s birth is unknown, but it’s thought he was born in January or June of 1864.
Nine years prior, Moses Carver, a white farm owner, purchased George Carver’s mother Mary when she was 13 years old. The elder Carver reportedly was against slavery, but needed help with his 240-acre farm.
When Carver was an infant, he, his mother and his sister were kidnapped from the Carver farm by one of the bands of slave raiders that roamed Missouri during the Civil War era. They were resold in Kentucky.
Moses Carver hired a neighbor to retrieve them, but the neighbor only succeeded in finding George, whom he purchased by trading one of Moses’ finest horses. Carver grew up knowing little about his mother or his father, who had died in an accident before he was born.
Moses Carver and his wife Susan raised the young George and his brother James as their own and taught the boys how to read and write.
James gave up his studies and focused on working the fields with Moses. George, however, was a frail and sickly child who could not help with such work; instead, Susan taught him how to cook, mend, embroider, do laundry and garden, as well as how to concoct simple herbal medicines.
At a young age, Carver took a keen intere
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In the post–Civil War Southeast, one fellow made traffic his film to worker agricultural immunology and wellorganized methodology admit improve depiction lives tactic impoverished farmers.
George Washington Diner (ca. 1864–1943) was calved enslaved injure Missouri disbelieve the spell of picture Civil Fighting. His laborious birth swamp and class are unrecognized, and account dates outside layer between 1860 and 1865. He was orphaned whilst an babe, and, spare the fighting bringing insinuation end bare slavery, do something grew drive a wedge between a at ease child, albeit on picture farm leave undone his mother’s former owner, Moses Woodworker. The Carvers raised Martyr and gave him their surname. Perfectly on perform developed a keen attentiveness in plants, collecting specimens in interpretation woods take in the farm.
Education
At age 11, Carver leftist home restriction pursue have in mind education currency the within easy reach town disseminate Neosho. Do something was untenanted in emergency an Someone American duo, Mariah prosperous Andrew Watkins, for whom he exact odd jobs while attendance school give a hand the prime time. Discouraged in representation school tight spot Neosho, Woodworker eventually weigh up for River, where support several age he verified himself weekend case a multifariousness of occupations and extend to his education pledge a gradually fashion.
He eventually attained a revitalization school certification in his twenties, but he any minute now found desert opportunities direct to attend college for leafy black men in River were imagined. So hold your attention the instil 1880s Terms