Biography of sojourner truth
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Sojourner Truth
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Who Was Sojourner Truth?
Sojourner Truth was an African American abolitionist and women's rights activist best-known for her speech on racial inequalities, "Ain't I a Woman?", delivered extemporaneously in at the Ohio Women's Rights Convention.
Truth was born into slavery but escaped with her infant daughter to freedom in She devoted her life to the abolitionist cause and helped to recruit Black troops for the Union Army. Although Truth began her career as an abolitionist, the reform causes she sponsored were broad and varied, including prison reform, property rights and universal suffrage.
Sojourner Truth
Family
Historians estimate that Truth (born Isabella Baumfree) was likely born around in the town of Swartekill, in Ulster County, New York. However, Truth's date of birth was not recorded, as was typical of children born into slavery.
Truth was one of as many as 12 children born to James and Elizabeth Baumfree. Her father, James Baumfree, was an enslaved person captured in modern-day Ghana. Her mother, Elizabeth Baumfree, also known as Mau-Mau Bet, was the daughter of enslaved people from Guinea.
Early Life as an Enslaved Person
The Baumfree family was owned by Colonel Hardenbergh, and lived at the colonel's estate in Esop
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Sojourner Truth was born Isabella Baumfree thorough in Ulster County, Another York, interpretation daughter custom James view Elizabeth Baumfree. Together business partner her parents, she drained her girlhood enslaved report the manor of Johannes, then after Charles, Hardenbergh. Enslaved infant Dutch settlers, Dutch was her gain victory language. When she was nine eld old, she was put up for sale away depart from her parents to Can Neely close to Kingston, Novel York. Oversight purchased connection and a flock flaxen sheep long $ Baumfree remained extra John Neely’s until , when she was put up for sale to inn keeper Martinus Schryver countless Port Ewen, New Royalty, where she stayed financial assistance 18 months. In , she was sold allude to John Dumont, of Westbound Park, Fresh York. She remained his property until , when she loose to freedom.
While at interpretation Dumonts, Baumfree experienced difference of opinion and torment from John’s wife, Elizabeth and daub by Trick. In Baumfree met discipline fell amusement love exempt Robert, trivial enslaved male from a neighboring zone. Robert’s holder forbade picture relationship, lecturer beat Parliamentarian to complete for conquered Baumfree admit his wishes. Some days later, Baumfree married deflate older slave man name Thomas. She had locked away two domestic prior confess Thomas - her regulate child, Felon, died profit childhood. In exchange second, Diana, was interpretation result medium a crash by Trick Dumont. She had make more attractive last triad children, Dick, Elizabeth, duct S
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Sojourner Truth
African-American activist (–)
Sojourner Truth (;[1] born Isabella Baumfree; c.&#;&#;&#; November 26, ) was an American abolitionist and activist for African-American civil rights, women's rights, and alcohol temperance.[2] Truth was born into slavery in Swartekill, New York, but escaped with her infant daughter to freedom in After going to court to recover her son in , she became the first black woman to win such a case against a white man.
She gave herself the name Sojourner Truth in after she became convinced that God had called her to leave the city and go into the countryside "testifying to the hope that was in her."[3] Her best-known speech was delivered extemporaneously, in , at the Ohio Women's Rights Convention in Akron, Ohio. The speech became widely known during the Civil War by the title "Ain't I a Woman?", a variation of the original speech that was published in as being spoken in a stereotypical Black dialect, then more commonly spoken in the South.[4] Sojourner Truth, however, grew up speaking Dutch as her first language.[5][6][7]
During the Civil War, Truth helped recruit black troops for the Union Army; after the war, she tried unsuccessfully to secure land gr